SATAN’S
POWERS? There can be no doubt that, as “god of this world” (2 Corinthians 4:4),
Satan is powerful in his own right. When the devil tempted the Son of God in
the wilderness, he offered Him all the power and glory of the kingdoms of this
world, if only He would fall down and worship him (Matthew 4:9). His
justification for this insidious offer was based on his claim that, as the lord
of this planet, he could offer its possessions to “whomsoever I will” (Luke
4:6). Interestingly, Jesus refuted neither Satan’s position as “god of this
world” nor his ability to impose his will upon it. Erich Sauer therefore
concluded: This whole offer would have been unreal from the first for the Lord
as a temptation, if some such legal basis for Satan’s dominion in the world had
not existed. Otherwise Jesus would only have had to point out that the
necessary presuppositions for Satan’s legal claim to and ability to dispose of
the glory of the world simply did not exist. The Lord however left this claim
of the devil’s uncontradicted and merely declared that man should worship and
serve God alone (Luke 4:8). With this He recognized in principle the tempter’s
right to dispose of the kingdoms of - 22 this world in this present age. This
same thought lies behind the various sayings of Jesus in which He calls Satan
“the Prince of this world” (John 12:31; 14:30; 16:11) [1962, p. 66]. We would
do well to recognize the same thing the Son of God recognized: Satan is an
important and powerful foe! As powerful as he is, however, Satan is not
omnipotent—a fact that even he recognized. During his temptation of Christ, he
admitted that his earthly reign “hath been delivered unto me” (Luke 4:6). When
the devil robbed Job of his family and earthly possessions, and even when he
afflicted Job physically, he did so only with the expressed permission of God
(Job 1:12; 2:6). When he sought to “sift” Christ’s apostles as wheat, he first
had to “ask” for them (Luke 22:31). The Scriptures make it clear, therefore,
that his powers do have limits. But what powers, exactly, are in his
possession? When T. Pierce Brown observed that “apparently he is able to make
some sort of suggestions to the heart” (1974, 91[16]:5), he provided a picture window
into which we may peer to observe the way Satan works among men. Among Satan’s
impressive powers are these. He perverts the Word of God (Genesis 3:1- 4). He
instigates false doctrine (1 Timothy 4:1-3). He blinds men to truth (2
Corinthians 4:4). He sows tares among God’s wheat (Matthew 13:24-30,36-43). He
steals the Word of God from human hearts (Matthew 13:19). He lays snares for
men (2 Timothy 2:26; 1 Timothy 3:7). He tempts (Matthew 4:1; Ephesians 6:11).
He afflicts (Job 2:7; Luke 13:16; Acts 10:38; 2 Corinthians 12:7). He deceives
(Revelation 12:9; 20:8-10). He undermines the sanctity of the home (1
Corinthians 7:3- 5). He prompts both saints and sinners to transgress the laws
of God (1 Chronicles 21:1; Matthew 16:22-23; John 13:2; Acts 5:3). He hinders
the work of God’s servants (1 Thessalonians 2:18). And he even makes
accusations against God’s children before Heaven’s throne (Job 1:6-11; 2:3-6;
21:1-5; Zechariah 3:1-4; Revelation 12:9-10). Satan employs his power of
“suggestions to the heart” to pervert the truth. In his book, Get Thee Behind
Me Satan, Virgil Leach assessed our much-feared, other-worldly adversary in
these words: - 23 He is the great pretender and the first liar and hypocrite
with special skills in deception.... No one escapes his trickery; every man
knows something of deception. He will influence men to conceal or distort truth
for the purpose of misleading, cheating and fraud. If he cannot overthrow truth
he will neutralize it, water it down to dilute it. Qualities of guile, craftiness,
dissimulation and pretense are used in all his maneuvers. Satan is a master of
deceit and is well aware that half lies mixed with half truths more often do
the trick and will more easily be swallowed and digested, not that he will not
use an out-and-out lie should it fit the occasion. Loving darkness, he would
prefer a tree to hide behind than an open field and would prefer an ambush over
an open warfare. Our adversary would desire to plant his “Judas kiss” on the
cheek of every man (1977, pp. 14-15). Like a carnivorous lion ready for the
hunt (1 Peter 5:8), Satan waits to devour us via his “suggestions to the
heart.” Like a well-hidden, coiled snake (Revelation 20:2), he is able to
strike in an instant, injecting the poison of his venom into the minds of men.
Or, using what is perhaps the most insidious disguise at his disposal, he even
may portray himself as an “angel of light” (2 Corinthians 11:14) who feigns
humility, piety, and righteousness, yet whose intentions all the while are as
insincere as they are sanctimonious. What awesome powers the devil commands!
What subtle meanness he exhibits! One moment he presents himself as an
innocent-faced, sweet-talking “angel”; the next he is a ravenous mammal or
slithering reptile. Little wonder Paul wrote to the Thessalonians: For this
cause I also, when I could no longer forbear, sent that I might know your
faith, lest by any means the tempter had tempted you, and our labor should be
in vain (1 Thessalonians 3:5) The apostle’s inner stirrings on behalf of those
he had worked so long, and so hard, to wrest from the devil’s grasp were based
on his knowledge that they faced daily a formidable foe who was more than
capable of ravishing both their bodies and their souls.
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